Sagging upper eyelids are a common cosmetic concern. They can make you look tired, unhappy, and much older than you are. Many people feel insecure about how they look as the signs of aging impact their upper eyelids. Fine lines, wrinkles, excess fat, and sagging skin can gradually take over your appearance. However, upper eyelid sagging can cause more than just cosmetic issues. Functional issues are also highly common. You may wonder, can blepharoplasty improve vision?
Can Blepharoplasty Improve Vision?
Sagging eyelids are more than just a cosmetic concern. When excess skin droops low enough to obstruct the pupil, it can impact your ability to perform everyday tasks. Things like driving, reading, and working on a screen can become much more difficult. Patients with excess upper eyelid skin that impacts vision often notice additional symptoms. Below are some indications that you may need blepharoplasty for upper eyelid issues.
Headaches and Brow Aches
Headaches and brow aches are common symptoms associated with functional vision issues caused by heavy upper eyelids. When drooping skin encroaches on the visual field, the brow and forehead muscles often contract. This unconscious movement lifts the skin up and away from the pupil. Sustained muscle effort can cause headaches and brow aches.
Heavy or Tired Eyes
Eyelids weighed down by excess skin require constant muscular effort to stay open. Throughout the day, this accumulates and can leave your eyes feeling heavy. It often hits in the afternoon and gets progressively worse into the evening. This is a sign that your heavy upper eyelids are causing vision issues that necessitate an evaluation.
Eye Strain
Keeping the eyes open and properly focused against the downward pressure of excess skin requires effort. This is necessary to elevate the upper eyelid muscles to compensate for the heaviness. Over time, this can cause eye strain, making it difficult to use. This is especially noticeable when looking straight ahead at a screen or down at a page. The fatigue is due to the upper eyelids, not an optical issue.
How Blepharoplasty Restores the Visual Field
Upper blepharoplasty addresses heavy upper eyelids by removing excess skin, fat, and muscle. Removing the tissue obstructing the pupil directly addresses the problem. The surgeon strategically places the incisions in the natural crease of the upper eyelids. Through the incision, the skin, fat, and muscle are removed. In some cases, the fat is repositioned. The muscle responsible for lifting the eyelid may be tightened and anchored in place. Once the adjustments are made, the incisions are closed. Patients notice improvement in their vision right away. This only continues to improve as the swelling subsides.
What to Expect From Blepharoplasty
Moving forward with blepharoplasty involves a consultation with an oculofacial plastic surgeon. They can assess your natural eye structure and skin quality to determine if you are a good candidate for the procedure. They will also assess your current health and evaluate your medical history. Any medical conditions must be well-managed before surgery. Candidates must be in good overall health and have realistic expectations. You must also be a non-smoker or agree to quit before and after surgery. Let your doctor know right away if you smoke or use nicotine products.
The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis so that you can go home the same day. Blepharoplasty is performed under local anesthesia with sedation. This ensures that you are relaxed throughout the procedures. In some cases, general anesthesia may be used. This depends on the complexity of the case and whether you combine procedures. Some patients combine upper and lower blepharoplasty to maximize their vision. The procedure takes about 1 to 2 hours. It may take longer if you decide to combine procedures.
You will receive aftercare instructions from the oculofacial plastic surgery center. Follow them exactly to reduce your risk of post-surgical complications. It also ensures optimal results. Attend all of your follow-up appointments. This allows your surgeon to assess your recovery and make any necessary changes.
How to Maintain Your Results After Eyelid Surgery
Upper and lower eyelid surgery is a permanent solution to functional and cosmetic issues around the eyes. However, it does not stop the aging process entirely. It is necessary to take proactive steps to maintain your results. Consider the following evidence-based tips to implement after surgery.
Sun Protection
The single most effective step you can take after eyelid surgery is to protect your skin from the sun. Sun exposure damages the skin and accelerates the aging process. Use SPF 30 or higher daily, even if you do not go outdoors. If you do go outside, wear protective eyewear and a wide-brimmed hat. Avoid the sun during peak hours, if possible.
Consistent Skincare Routine
Maintaining a consistent skincare routine is essential after surgery. This should be catered to your unique needs. You should use a gentle cleanser, hydrating moisturizer, and sun protection daily. Include additional products catered to your unique needs. Products with retinol and peptides can keep your skin youthful-looking. Antioxidants, such as vitamin C, can protect your skin from free radicals.
Avoid Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits
Several lifestyle habits can dramatically impact your skin. Avoid smoking or using nicotine products, as they can break down the skin prematurely. Avoid excess alcohol consumption. It can cause dehydration, which can impact the quality of the skin. Avoid poor sleeping habits and chronic stress. These habits can wreak havoc on your skin and your surgical results.
Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle
Several healthy lifestyle habits can positively impact your skin. One of the most important things is maintaining your weight. Weight fluctuations can affect your results and require additional surgery. Consume a balanced diet, stay hydrated, and exercise regularly.
Top Oculofacial Plastic Surgery Center
Eyelid surgery can address both functional and cosmetic issues. If you are struggling with your vision, contact Dr. Langelier and her team today to schedule your consultation!